Furnace replacement costs most homeowners $2,500 to $7,500 installed, with the national average around $4,000 to $5,000 for a mid-efficiency gas furnace. High-efficiency models (80 to 98 percent AFUE) and larger homes push toward the upper end, while basic single-stage furnaces in smaller homes can come in closer to $2,500. The furnace unit itself typically accounts for $1,200 to $4,000, with labor and installation making up the remainder.

What Affects the Cost

Fuel type is the biggest variable. Natural gas furnaces are the most common and typically cost $2,500 to $6,000 installed. Oil furnaces run $3,000 to $7,500 and require an oil tank inspection or replacement, which adds cost. Electric furnaces are less expensive to buy but cost more to operate in most utility markets. Efficiency rating matters: an 80 AFUE furnace costs less upfront than a 96 AFUE model, but the higher-efficiency unit saves on gas bills over time — a calculation worth running with your contractor. BTU output (sizing) is determined by ACCA Manual J load calculations, and an oversized or undersized furnace will perform poorly regardless of brand. Brand, permit fees, flue venting modifications, and whether the old furnace removal and disposal are included all affect the total installed price.

Signs You Need This Replacement

Furnaces that are 15 to 20 years old or older are approaching or past their design life. Signs it is time to replace rather than repair include: frequent repairs in the past 2 years, a yellow or flickering burner flame (which can indicate a cracked heat exchanger — a carbon monoxide risk), uneven heating across rooms, rising gas bills without a change in usage, or a unit that short-cycles. A cracked heat exchanger is a safety issue requiring immediate attention; do not continue operating the furnace until a licensed technician inspects it.

Repair, Replace, or Call a Pro

A repair under $500 on a furnace less than 10 years old is almost always worth doing. A repair over $1,500 on a furnace older than 15 years — or any repair involving the heat exchanger — typically makes full replacement the better investment. When getting quotes, ask each licensed contractor to specify the furnace model, AFUE rating, warranty terms, and whether permit fees and haul-away are included. Energy Star-rated furnaces may qualify for federal or utility rebates, which can meaningfully offset the replacement cost.